swag (n.)

1650s, “a lurching or swaying,” from swag (v.). Meaning “ornamental festoon” (1794) is said to be probably a separate development from the verb (but see swage). Swag lamp attested from 1966.

Colloquial sense of “promotional material” (from recording companies, etc.) was in use by 2001; swag was English criminal’s slang for “quantity of stolen property, loot” from c. 1839. This might be related to earlier senses of “round bag” (c. 1300) and “big, blustering fellow” (1580s), which may represent separate borrowings from the Scandinavian source. “The primary meaning was ‘a bulging bag'” [Klein].

clan (n.)

“a family, a tribe,” especially, among the Highlanders of Scotland, a form of social organization consisting of a tribe holding land in common under leadership of a chieftain, early 15c., from Gaelic clann “family, stock, offspring,” akin to Old Irish cland “offspring, tribe,” both from Latin planta “offshoot” (see plant (n.)).

The Goidelic branch of Celtic (including Gaelic) had no initial p-, so it substituted k- or c- for Latin p-. The same Latin word in (non-Goidelic) Middle Welsh became plant “children.”

welfare (n.)

c. 1300, from Old English wel faran “condition of being or doing well,” from wel (see well (adv.)) + faran “get along” (see fare (v.)). Similar formation in Old Norse velferð. Meaning “social concern for the well-being of children, the unemployed, etc.” is first attested 1904; meaning “organized effort to provide for maintenance of members of a group” is from 1918. Welfare state is recorded from 1941.

Uniform Commercial Code

The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), first published in 1952, is one of a number of Uniform Acts that have been established as law with the goal of harmonizing the laws of sales and other commercial transactions across the United States through UCC adoption by all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and the Territories of the United States.

While largely successful at achieving this ambitious goal, some U.S. jurisdictions (e.g., Louisiana and Puerto Rico) have not adopted all of the articles contained in the UCC, while other U.S. jurisdictions (e.g., American Samoa) have not adopted any articles in the UCC. Also, adoption of the UCC often varies from one U.S. jurisdiction to another. Sometimes this variation is due to alternative language found in the official UCC itself. At other times, adoption of different revisions to the official UCC contributes to further variation. Additionally, some jurisdictions deviate from the official UCC by tailoring the language to meet their unique needs and preferences. Lastly, even identical language adopted by any two U.S. jurisdictions may nonetheless be subject to different statutory interpretations by each jurisdiction’s courts.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Commercial_Code

Cestui que vie Act
1540 introduced
1666 lost at sea
1707 create claim/declaration not lost at sea

irs = inquire if i’m alive or dead. IRS Manual decedenent

beneficiary v. trustee

UNDRIP

United Kingdom

sheil = hell = school

Benjamin Franklin Declaration
Put folks into bodage
us is a colony of great britain

U.S. is not part of the common-wealth of countries

not part of the common wealth games

still a colony

UCC
Right to Self Determination

indigenous = natural creditor

Stockholm syndrome

Stockholm syndrome is a condition in which hostages develop a psychological alliance with their captors during captivity. Emotional bonds may be formed, between captor and captives, during intimate time together, but these are generally considered irrational in light of the danger or risk endured by the victims. The FBI’s Hostage Barricade Database System and Law Enforcement Bulletin indicate that roughly 8% of victims show evidence of Stockholm syndrome. About ninety-six percent of victims involve suicide, domestic violence, and include people with previous relationships with the abuser. This term was first used by the media in 1973 when four hostages were taken during a bank robbery in Stockholm, Sweden. The hostages defended their captors after being released and would not agree to testify in court against them.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_syndrome

1492 papal conclave

The papal conclave of 1492 (6–11 August) was convened after the death of Pope Innocent VIII (25 July 1492). It was the first papal conclave to be held in the Sistine Chapel.

Cardinal Rodrigo Borja was elected unanimously on the fourth ballot as Pope Alexander VI. The election is notorious for allegations that Borja bought the votes of his electors, promising them lucrative appointments and other material gifts—a practice known as simony. Concerns about this conclave led Pope Julius II to create stronger rules against simony in 1503.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1492_papal_conclave